Sentencing:
Kansas
Lawmakers
Want
"Internal
Possession"
Charge
8/26/05
https://stopthedrugwar.org/chronicle-old/401/kansas.shtml
Police in Kansas can already
charge people with possessing, selling, or manufacturing drugs, but that
isn't enough for some law enforcement officials and legislators.
A three-year effort to make it a crime to have drugs in one's bloodstream
or urine is moving in the Kansas legislature.
The notion got a hearing
Wednesday at a meeting of the legislature's Special Judicial Committee,
where proponents argued it would be another tool for police in their endless
war on drug users. "If someone is caught having ingested or injected,
they can be charged with possession," explained Rep. Kathe Decker (R-Clay
Center), who is pushing the proposal. "It just gives more teeth to
law enforcement."
Why should drug possession
be a crime but not having taken drugs? asked Kyle Smith, deputy director
of the Kansas Bureau of Investigation. "If it's illegal for one,
why not the other?" Even if the measure passed, Smith said, he doubted
there would be a rash of drug arrests because possession is seen as a low
priority crime. "Don't assume there will be thousands of cases,"
he said.
But civil libertarians and
criminal defense attorneys raised numerous objections to the proposal.
People who fail work or school drug tests could be subject to prosecution,
they worried. Using drug tests in an effort to bring criminal charges
could violate Fifth Amendment protections against self-incrimination, said
Sen. Phil Journey (R-Haysville).
The proposal will "lead to
more prison time and more people being prosecuted, not treated," warned
Sal Inagliata of the Kansas Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers.
While the Topeka Capitol-Journal
reported that Kansas would be the "first in the nation" to pass such a
law, the newspaper was wrong. South Dakota has had a similar law
in effect since 2001. It was upheld by the South Dakota Supreme Court
in a
February 2004 ruling.
-- END --
Issue #401
-- 8/26/05
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