India: Crackdown on Opium Growers Spurs Confusion, Protests in Karnataka 4/29/05

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The South Indian city of Bangalore may be a burgeoning high tech center, but it's a different world for farmers out in the province, where payasam, or rice pudding topped with opium poppy, is a favored dish. Farmers there have been growing opium for years, apparently oblivious to laws banning poppy-growing except under license for medical purposes. But that has changed in recent months as police, apparently spurred by mention of the practice in the International Narcotics Control Board's latest annual report, have cracked down, arresting 20 farmers last month and seizing unspecified quantities of opium.

incised papaver specimens (opium poppies
The farmers aren't happy and are planning protests later this month, according to a report in the Times of India. They have also apparently convinced Indian authorities they really did not know their crops were illegal and are seeking to win licenses for legal poppy cultivation.

"The farmers will be set free if they prove they are innocent. I admit they were not aware of the ban. Now, we have distributed literature on the crime of cultivation of opium poppy," said state agriculture minister K. Srinivasa Gowda. Still, the eradication drive would continue unless and until the national government responds to his request for licensed poppy cultivation, he said. "In states like Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh, the government has issued licenses for poppy only for medicinal applications. I have requested Mr. Sharad Pawar (the agriculture minister) to use his good offices to get similar licences to our farmers."

In the meantime, farmers are grumbling. "We want the government to withdraw cases against farmers and set them free," said K. Puttanaiah, president of the Karnataka State Farmers Association, which called the planned protest rally. "Will the government imprison farmers who grow sugarcane or tobacco because one can make rectified spirit and cigarettes? This coalition government has no inkling of agricultural practices or problems of farmers," he added.

Some farmers have fled to avoid prison sentences of up to 10 years. "My husband did not know this crop is illegal. The person who gave us the seeds said it was for medicinal plants. I have not slept after the police raided our farm (in March)," said Savithramma, 46, whose husband A. Krishnappa fled as soon as he heard about the raids.

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Issue #384 -- 4/29/05

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Editorial: Pointlessness | Feature: In Civil Obedience Campaign, Hungarian Drug Users Turn Themselves In | Feature: Marijuana Research Grow Effort Heads for DEA Hearing | Feature: The North American Syringe Exchange Convention | DRCNet Interview: Ten Years of Organizing Hard Drug Users -- Ann Livingston of the Vancouver Area Network of Drug Users | Announcement: DRCNet/Perry Fund Event to Feature US Rep. Jim McDermott, June 1 in Seattle | Weekly: This Week's Corrupt Cops Stories | Bad Cops II: South Texas Drug Task Force Fights Dirty | Prisons: US Inmate Population Continues to Swell, Now at 2.1 Million | Drug Czar: Walters Under Attack By Prohibitionists | Marijuana March: Global March May 7 in More Than 180 Cities | Holland: Ministers Squabble Over Cannabis -- One Calls For Legalization, Has Public Opinion on His Side | Europe: British Heroin Maintenance Program to Expand | India: Crackdown on Opium Growers Spurs Confusion, Protests in Karnataka | Weekly: This Week in History | Events: MPP Galas Next Week and the Following | Weekly: The Reformer's Calendar


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